NCSG-DISCUSS Archives

NCSG-Discuss

NCSG-DISCUSS@LISTSERV.SYR.EDU

Options: Use Forum View

Use Monospaced Font
Show Text Part by Default
Show All Mail Headers

Message: [<< First] [< Prev] [Next >] [Last >>]
Topic: [<< First] [< Prev] [Next >] [Last >>]
Author: [<< First] [< Prev] [Next >] [Last >>]

Print Reply
Subject:
From:
James Gannon <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
James Gannon <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Thu, 25 Aug 2016 11:46:55 +0000
Content-Type:
text/plain
Parts/Attachments:
text/plain (1 lines)
I am also waiting to see a response from the EC and as stated on the EC call a definitive simple unbiased interpretation for our members to see and make their decisions based on.









On 25/08/2016, 12:19, "NCSG-Discuss on behalf of avri doria" <[log in to unmask] on behalf of [log in to unmask]> wrote:



>Hi,

>

>I have to confess this explanation seems like obfuscating nonsense to me.

>

>A vote for someone counts in their favor

>

>A vote for NOTA says there is no other that's acceptable and counts in

>no ones favor.

>

>There can be at most 3 votes.

>

>In counting, those with more votes than NOTA are elected.

>

>I figure we can get into the exoterica of different voting systems and

>of which system is better  and what all of voting system's deconstructed

>possibilities mean once the EC goes to work to define procedures for our

>next election.  But lets try and fix this election first.

>

>I am still waiting to see an official response from the EC to the appeal.

>

>avri

>

>

>On 25-Aug-16 02:42, Tapani Tarvainen wrote:

>> Dear all,

>>

>> While the voting rules confirmed by NCSG EC yesterday may be familiar

>> and clear to oldtimers and mathematically-minded people like myself,

>> they may not be obvious to all. I try to clarify them a little.

>>

>> In particular the actual effect of None-of-the-Above vote to

>> candidates' chances of getting elected (that is, beating NotA) in the

>> councillor election is not quite intuitive. Chair election is clear

>> enough so I won't discuss it now, and I'm ignoring any symbolic

>> meanings as well.

>>

>> Key point: in the present situation, the only thing that matters in

>> deciding if a candidate gets elected is whether or not their vote

>> count is less than NotA's.

>>

>> With that in mind:

>>

>> In the councillor section of the ballot there are four boxes

>> one can tick: one for each candidate, let's call them X, Y and Z,

>> and one for None of the Above.

>>

>> This gives in effect eight different ways of filling the ballot:

>>

>> (1) Leave it empty - tick no boxes.

>>

>> This has no effect on the outcome, but will be counted as a valid

>> vote.

>>

>> (2) Select only NotA, none of the candidates.

>>

>> This will decrease all candidates' chances of getting elected equally.

>>

>> (3) Select one candidate, say X (but not NotA).

>>

>> This will improve candidate X's chances of getting elected

>> and has no impact on the chances of candidates Y and Z.

>>

>> (4) Select two candidates, say Y and Z (but not NotA).

>>

>> This will improve both Y's and Z's chances of getting elected

>> and has no impact on the chances of X.

>>

>> (5) Select one candidate, X, and NotA.

>>

>> This will have no effect at all on X's chances but will

>> reduce Y's and Z's chances of being elected.

>>

>> In effect the NotA vote will cancel the positive vote to X,

>> leaving only negative vote against Y and Z.

>>

>> (6) Select two candidates, Y and Z, and NotA.

>>

>> This will have no effect on Y's and Z's chances but

>> will reduce X's chances.

>>

>> Again, the effect of NotA is canceling out the positive vote

>> to Y and Z, leaving only the negative effect on X.

>>

>> (7) Select all three candidates (but not NotA).

>>

>> This will improve all candidates' chances of getting elected.

>>

>> (8) Select all three candidates and NotA.

>>

>> This will invalidate the ballot and it will have no effect on the

>> outcome. Invalid ballots will be separately counted, however.

>>

>>

>> The most counterintuitive cases are (5) and (6): if voting

>> for one or two candidates, adding NotA will actually

>> reduce the chances of your chosen candidate(s) being elected

>> (just as much as those of the other candidates').

>>

>> If everybody votes that way, that is, selects one or two candidates

>> plus NotA, no candidate can ever be elected.

>>

>> A simplified hypothetical example to illustrate this:

>>

>> Assume we have 400 voters with one vote each.

>>

>> The assume 100 people vote for X+NotA and 300 vote for Y+Z+NotA.

>>

>> Result: X gets 100 votes, Y and Z 300 each, NotA gets 400,

>> and nobody gets elected.

>>

>>

>> I find this system so bizarre that it actually never occurred to

>> me that it really was the intent in previous elections.

>> Indeed I failed to believe it even when people kept yelling at me that

>> yes, that was the intent. Well, I was wrong. Not for the first time.

>>

>> Good reminder that what someone thinks is obvious may not be so at all

>> to another. And in things like elections that can be dangerous, so all

>> such assumptions should be made explicit and written down.

>>

>>

>> Anyway, this is the system we have, longstanding practice,

>> and we are not going to change it for this election.

>>

>>

>> So, vote - but take care that you understand the real effect of your

>> vote, especially when thinking about voting for None of the Above.

>>

>>

>> ******

>>

>> For the future, however, I recommend reconsidering this and looking

>> for better methods, even changing the charter if need be. Perhaps some

>> type of approval voting, separate NotA for each candidate, or a vote

>> threshold would work. All such systems have their own pitfalls though,

>> it takes care to do them well. I will not go deeper into that now, but

>> I suggest it would be best to define the rules at a time sufficiently

>> far from any actual elections that thoughts of current candidates and

>> strategies will not cloud people's thinking. Of course election-time

>> discussions such as the present brouhaha should be very useful

>> material to review then, so by all means let the debate continue if

>> people aren't tired of it yet. It may prove worthwhile in the end.

>>

>

>

>

>---

>This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.

>https://www.avast.com/antivirus


ATOM RSS1 RSS2